Ovranette - side effects, use, contraindications, action

Ovranette is a combined oral contraceptive pill, often referred to as 'the pill'. It contains two types of female sex hormones: ethinylestradiol (an estrogen) and levonorgestrel (a progestogen). These hormones work in three ways to prevent pregnancy.

Firstly, they prevent the ovaries from releasing an egg each month (ovulation). Secondly, they thicken the mucus in the cervix, making it difficult for sperm to enter the womb. Lastly, they also alter the lining of the womb, making it less likely that a fertilized egg will be able to implant there.

In addition to providing effective contraception, Ovranette can also offer benefits such as reducing heavy periods, making them more regular and relieving menstrual cramps.

Ovranette is a combined oral contraceptive pill, often referred to as 'the pill.' It contains synthetic versions of the female hormones oestrogen and progesterone, which are produced naturally in the ovaries. Ovranette is primarily indicated for the prevention of pregnancy.

However, it's also indicated for other health conditions:

• Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): This is a hormonal disorder common among women of reproductive age. Ovranette is sometimes prescribed to treat the symptoms of PCOS, which include irregular periods, acne, and excess hair growth.
• Menstrual cycle regulation: Ovranette can be used to regulate irregular menstrual cycles. Women with this condition have periods that come too frequently or infrequently, are irregular, or occur during menstruation.
• Menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea): Ovranette can ease menstrual pain and cramps. It can also help manage heavy periods (menorrhagia), which is when a woman loses an excessive amount of blood during her period.
• Endometriosis: This is a condition where the tissue that normally lines the inside of the uterus grows outside of it. Ovranette can help manage this condition by reducing the amount of tissue growth and alleviating associated symptoms such as pain and heavy periods.

Ovranette is a type of oral contraceptive pill, but as with all medications, it isn't suitable for everyone. There are certain contraindications to be aware of before starting to use Ovranette. These are conditions or factors that make it inadvisable to take this medication.

Firstly, you should not use Ovranette if you are pregnant or suspect you might be pregnant. It's also not recommended for breast-feeding mothers as it can affect milk production.

Ovranette is contraindicated in individuals who have or have had blood clots in the legs (deep vein thrombosis), lungs (pulmonary embolism), eyes, or elsewhere in the body. It's also contraindicated in people who have or have had a heart attack or stroke, or who have a disease affecting the blood vessels.

Additionally, you should not use Ovranette if you have severe diabetes with blood vessel damage, very high blood pressure, a high level of fat in the blood (hypertriglyceridemia), or a condition known as hyperhomocysteinemia.

Other contraindications include liver disease or liver tumours, certain types of migraine, a history of breast cancer or other oestrogen-sensitive cancer, undiagnosed vaginal bleeding, and a hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients in Ovranette.

It's important to fully disclose your medical history and current health status to your doctor before starting Ovranette. They can assess your risk factors and determine whether this medication is suitable for you.

Ovranette, like any other medication, may cause some side effects. Not everyone who uses the medication will experience these side effects, but if they do occur, they may need medical attention. Remember, the purpose of this contraceptive pill is to prevent pregnancy, and the benefits usually outweigh the risk of side effects.

The most commonly reported side effects include nausea, vomiting, headaches, breast tenderness and enlargement, changes in menstrual flow, and changes in weight or appetite. These side effects are usually mild and tend to go away as the body adjusts to the medication.

However, some side effects may be serious and require immediate medical attention. These include severe headaches, chest pain or shortness of breath, severe leg pain, unusual or severe abdominal pain, and sudden partial or complete loss of vision. If any of these serious side effects occur, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

It is also important to note that Ovranette has been associated with an increased risk of developing certain medical conditions such as blood clots, breast cancer, and liver disease. If you have any concerns about these risks, it is important to discuss them with your healthcare provider.

This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed here, contact your healthcare provider or pharmacist. Remember to always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.

Ovranette - Dosage

The dosage of Ovranette can vary depending on the individual's health condition and the doctor's recommendation. However, the standard dosage is typically one tablet taken orally once a day. It is important to take this medication at the same time each day to ensure its efficacy.

Each Ovranette pack contains 21 pills, meant for 21 days. After finishing one pack, a 7-day pill-free break is recommended before starting the next pack. This is when a withdrawal bleed, similar to a period, is expected.

In case of a missed dose, it should be taken as soon as remembered. If it's close to the time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular schedule. Never take two doses at the same time to make up for the missed one.

High dosage or long-term use of Ovranette may increase the risk of certain side effects. Therefore, it is crucial to follow the prescribed dosage and consult with a healthcare provider regularly to monitor the body's response to the medication.

Overdosing on Ovranette can cause nausea, vomiting, and withdrawal bleeding. If an overdose is suspected, seek immediate medical attention.

Ovranette is a combined oral contraceptive pill, commonly known as the 'birth control pill'. It's primarily used to prevent pregnancy. The use of Ovranette requires a prescription from a doctor, and it's important to take the tablets exactly as instructed.

Ovranette works by preventing ovulation, the process in which the ovaries release an egg. It also thickens the mucus in the neck of the womb, making it harder for sperm to penetrate into the womb and reach an egg. Additionally, it changes the quality of the womb lining, making it less likely for an egg to be able to implant there.

It's crucial to note that Ovranette should be taken on the first day of the woman's menstrual cycle for it to work effectively immediately. If taken later, additional contraceptive precautions should be used for the first seven days of tablet-taking.

Each pack of Ovranette contains 21 pills, with each pill to be taken at the same time each day, for 21 days. After each pack is finished, a 7-day break is required, during which a withdrawal bleed similar to a period should occur. The new pack is started after the 7-day break, regardless of whether bleeding is still happening or not.

Lastly, it's important to note that Ovranette does not protect against sexually transmitted infections, and other forms of protection should be used for that purpose.

While Ovranette is a commonly prescribed contraceptive pill, it's crucial for users to heed certain precautions to ensure the medication works effectively and safely. The following precautions should be taken into account:

• It's important to start taking Ovranette on the first day of the menstrual cycle. Starting later may require the use of additional contraceptive measures for the first seven days.
• Pregnancy should be ruled out before starting the medication. If you suspect you might be pregnant, consult your doctor before taking Ovranette.
• Regular medical check-ups are necessary while on Ovranette. These should include blood pressure monitoring, breast exams, and cervical smear tests.
• Users should be aware that Ovranette doesn't protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Condoms should be used in conjunction to prevent STIs.
• If you have a history of blood clotting disorders, heart disease, or stroke, Ovranette may not be suitable. Your doctor will assess your suitability based on your medical history.
• Smoking can increase the risk of serious side effects, such as blood clots and stroke. Women over 35 who smoke should not use Ovranette.
• Be aware that some medications can interfere with Ovranette, reducing its effectiveness. Always inform your healthcare provider about any other drugs you are taking.

Ovranette being a hormonal contraceptive, interacts with several other substances, which can affect its effectiveness and side effects. It is imperative to inform your doctor or pharmacist about any medications, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking before starting Ovranette.

Some known interactions with Ovranette include:

• Antibiotics: Certain antibiotics such as rifampicin and griseofulvin can reduce the effectiveness of Ovranette. If you are prescribed an antibiotic while on Ovranette, you may need to use an additional method of contraception.
• Antiepileptic drugs: Some drugs used to treat epilepsy, such as carbamazepine, phenytoin, and topiramate, can also decrease the effectiveness of Ovranette.
• HIV medications: Certain antiretroviral drugs used to treat HIV can interact with Ovranette, potentially reducing its effectiveness.
• St. John's Wort: This herbal remedy for depression can reduce the effectiveness of Ovranette.

It's also important to note that Ovranette can affect the actions of other medications. For instance, it can increase the blood levels of cyclosporine, a drug used to prevent organ rejection after transplantation, potentially leading to increased side effects.

In conclusion, it's crucial to always inform your healthcare provider of all medications and supplements you are taking to avoid potential interactions with Ovranette.

The cost of Ovranette can vary based on different factors such as the place of purchase, whether it is bought online or offline, and the country or region. It's important to note that healthcare providers may cover the cost of Ovranette, depending on the insurance policy. Hence, it's advisable to check with your health insurance provider on coverage for Ovranette.

In the UK, the price of Ovranette in pharmacies without a private prescription, is approximately £10.85 for a 3-month supply, but prices can vary slightly. It is usually more cost-effective to purchase a 6 or 12-month supply at once. If you have an NHS prescription, the price might be lower or even free.

Online pharmacies might offer competitive prices and may include consultation and prescription costs within the price of the pill. However, caution should be exercised while purchasing from online sources to ensure the product's authenticity.

Additionally, patient assistance programs or discounts might be available for those who are eligible, which can help to reduce the cost of Ovranette. However, these programs often have specific requirements and limitations.

Ovranette is a combined oral contraceptive pill used to prevent pregnancy. However, there might be cases where a substitute for Ovranette is required due to various reasons such as allergies, drug interactions, or availability. Here are some substitutes:

• Microgynon: This is another combined oral contraceptive pill that contains the same active ingredients as Ovranette - ethinylestradiol and levonorgestrel. It is also used to prevent pregnancy.
• Rigevidon: Rigevidon is similar to Ovranette and Microgynon as it also contains ethinylestradiol and levonorgestrel. It is often used as a suitable alternative when other contraceptives are not suitable or available.
• Loestrin: Loestrin is a type of oral contraceptive that contains a different form of oestrogen - ethinyl estradiol and a different type of progestogen - norethindrone. It can be used as a substitute for women who are sensitive to the ingredients in Ovranette.

It is important to note that these substitutes should not be used without prior consultation with a healthcare professional. The effectiveness, side effects, and risks of each substitute can vary from person to person. Therefore, always discuss your options with your doctor or pharmacist before switching to a new contraceptive.